Thursday, November 12, 2009

GOVT SECTOR COMPANIES

  • NSTL

  • MTNL

  • BSNL

  • DRDO

  • INDIAN AIR FORCE

  • AAI

  • FCI

  • IOCL

  • BPCL

  • RINL

  • HSL

  • BHEL

  • BHPV

  • APGENCO

  • APTRANSCO

  • APEPDCL

  • APSPDCL

  • APCPDCL

  • APNPDCL

  • HPCL

  • COROMANDEL

  • SCCL

  • NTPC

  • NSTL

  • BDL

  • INDIAN NAVY
  • SCHEME AND SYLLABUS FOR RECRUITMENT TO THE POST OF ASST. ELECTRICAL INSPECTORS IN CHIEF ELECTRICAL INSPECTOR TO GOVT. SERVICE

    SCHEME AND SYLLABUS FOR RECRUITMENT TO THE POST OF ASST. ELECTRICAL
    INSPECTORS IN CHIEF ELECTRICAL INSPECTOR TO GOVT. SERVICE

    SCHEME
    Degree Standard:

    Part-A: Written (Objective type) Examination
    Paper-1 General Studies
    & Mental ability
    150 Marks 150 Questions 150 Minutes
    Paper-2 Subject (Electrical
    Engineering)
    300 Marks 150 Questions 150 Minutes
    Part-B: Oral Test (Interview)
    50 Marks

    SYLLABUS

    PAPER-1 GENERAL STUDIES & MENTAL ABILITY

    1. General Science – Contemporary developments in Science and Technology and their
    implications including matters of every day observation and experience, as may be expected of
    a well-educated person who has not made a special study of any scientific discipline.

    2. Current events of national and international importance.

    3. History of India – emphasis will be on broad general understanding of the subject in its social,
    economic, cultural and political aspects with a focus on AP Indian National Movement.

    4. World Geography and Geography of India with a focus on AP.

    5. Indian polity and Economy – including the country’s political system- rural development –
    Planning and economic reforms in India.

    6. Mental ability – reasoning and inferences


    PAPER-2 (CONCERNED SUBJECT) ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

    I. ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS:
    Basic electrical laws, Analysis of DC networks, transient response of RLC networks excited by
    impulse, step, ramp and sinusoidal excitations. Transform methods, transfer functions, poles and zeros steady state AC networks, frequency domain analysis, resonance, coupled circuits, two port networks, three phase networks, power in a.c. networks, power measurement in 3-phase networks.

    II. E.M. THEORY:
    Electro static and electro magnetic fields, vector methods, Fields in dielectric, conducting and
    magnetic materials, Laplace and Poisson’s equation. Time varying fields, Maxwell’s equation,
    Poynting Theory, properties of transmission lines.

    III. ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENTS:
    Electrical standards, Error analysis, Measurement of current, voltage, power, energy, power
    factor, resistance, inductance capacitance frequency and loss angle. Indicating instruments, extension of range of instruments, DC and AC bridges. Electronic measuring instruments. Electronic multimeter, CRO, frequency counter, digital voltmeter, transducers, Thermocouples, Thermistor, LVDT, strain gauges, Piezo electric crystal, Measurement of non-electrical quantities like, pressure, velocity, temperature, flow rate, displacement acceleration and strain.

    IV. CONTROL SYSTEMS
    Open and closed loop control systems, Mathematical modelling, block diagram, signal flow
    graphs, time response and frequency response of linerar systems, error constants and series
    Rootlocus technique, Bodeplot, polar plot, M-circles, N-circles, Nichol’s charts, stability, Routh Hurwitz criteria. Nyquist stability criteria, compensators, design in frequency domain. Control system components. Servo motors, synchros, tacho generator, error detector. State variable approach, modelling, state transition matrix, transfer function, response.
    V. ELECTRONICS:
    Solid state devices and circuits. Small and large signal-amplifiers with and without feedback at
    audio and radio frequency, multistage amplifiers. Operational amplifiers and applications. Integrated circuits oscillators, RC, LC and crystal oscillators wave form generators, multi-vibrators – Digital circuits, Logic gates, Boolean algebra combinational and sequential circuits. A to D and D to A converters Micro processors (8085) instruction set, memories, interfacing programmable peripheral devices – Number system flow charts – expressions and statements in C – language – simple programs for engineering application.

    VI. D.C. ELECTRICAL MACHINES:
    Fundamentals of electro mechanical energy conversion, constructional features of D.C.
    Machines, emf equation types and characteristics of generators application, Torque in DC motor, types of DC motors, applications. Testing of D.C. motors, efficiency, and starting and speed control.

    VII. TRANSFORMERS:
    Construction – Principle of operation of 1-phase transformers – Vector diagram on No Load
    and – Load – Parallel operation – Regulation – efficiency – Equivalent circuit 3 phase transformer connections – Scott connection.

    VIII. INDUCTION MOTORS:
    Production of rotating magnetic field, production of torque types of motors equivalent circuits,
    Circle diagram, torque slip characteristics, starting and maximum torque, speed control, principle of single phase induction motors, Applications.

    IX. SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES:
    Generation of emf in 3 phase AC Generator, Armature reaction, regulation by Synchronous
    inpedance and Ampere turn methods, parallel operation, transient and sub-transiat reactances, theory of salient pole machines.
    Synchronous Motor: Torque production, performance characteristics, methods of starting, V-
    Curves, synchronous condenser.
    Special Machines: Stepper motor, Methods of operation, Amplidyne and metadyne-
    applications.

    X. ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION:
    General layout – Types of power stations, economics of different types, base load and peak
    load stations, load factor and its effects, pumped storage schemes.

    XI. POWER TRANSMISSION:
    Calculation of line parameters, concepts of short, medium and long transmission lines, ABCD
    parameters, insulators, Corona, P.U. quantities, fault calculations, symmetrical components load flow analysis using Gauss Seidal, New-ton Raphson, methods, economic operation, stability, steady state and transient stability, equal area criterion, ALFC and AVR control for real time operation of interconnected systems.

    XII. POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION:
    Principles of arc quenching, circuit breaker classification, Recovery and restriking voltages,
    relaying principles over current, directional over current relays-generator and transformer protection using differential relays-line protection using distance relays Surgeo phenomena in transmission lines – Travelling wave theory, protection against surges.

    XIII. UTILISATION:
    Industrial Drives – Motors for various drives – Braking methods – Speed control of motors –
    Economics of rail traction – Mechanics of train movement – Estimation of power and energy
    requirements – Illumination – Laws Factory lighting – Street lighting – Induction and dielectric heating.

    SCHEME AND SYLLABUS FOR THE POST OF LECTURERS IN GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNICS (ENGINEERING) IN A.P. TECHNICAL EDUCATION SERVICE

    SCHEME AND SYLLABUS FOR THE POST OF LECTURERS IN GOVERNMENT
    POLYTECHNICS (ENGINEERING) IN A.P. TECHNICAL EDUCATION SERVICE

    Post Code Nos. 15 to 17

    PART-A: Written (Objective Type) Examination:
    Paper-1 General Studies 150 Marks. 150 Qns. 150 Minutes
    Paper-2 Concerned Subject 300 Marks. 150 Qns. 150 Minutes
    PART-B: ORAL TEST (Interview) 50 Marks

    N.B: 1. The paper in concerned subject for Engineering streams is of Engineering Bachelor’s degree
    standard.
    2. The Question papers will be in English only.

    SYLLABUS
    GENERAL STUDIES

    01. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY:

    a) General Science and Technology.
    b) Role and impact of science and Technology on India’s development.

    (Questions will cover general appreciation and understanding of matters of everyday observation and
    experience as may be expected of a well-educated person who has not made a special study of science and
    technology disciplines).

    02. INDIAN HISTORY AND CULTURE:

    a) Modern Indian History from 19th century to the present.
    b) Nationalist Movement and Constitutional development.
    c) Indian Culture and Heritage including architecture, Fine Arts, Dance Forms, Music, Paintings, Folk
    Arts and performing arts.
    d) History of Andhradesa Society, Culture, Geography and Economic Development.

    03. INDIAN POLITY:

    General and broad understanding of the structural (institutions) and functional (processes) aspects of Indian
    Political System.


    04. IDNIAN ECONOMY AND GEOGRAPHY OF INDIA:

    a) Structure of National Economy.
    b) Economic Development (including planning) since independence.
    c) Economic Reforms.
    d) Physical, Economic and Social Geography of India.

    05. CURRENT EVENTS:

    Current Events of Regional, National and International importance.

    06. General Mental Ability (reasoning and analytical abilities)

    ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

    01. ELECTRIC CIRCUITS, FIELDS & MEASUREMENTS:
    Network elements – Ohm’s law and Kirchoff’s laws – formation of mesh and nodal equations – topological
    description of networks – response of R, L and C elements to arbitrary excitations – Laplace transform
    method of analysing networks.

    Network theorems – superposition, Thevenin’s Norton’s theorems – Maximum power transfer thereciprocity
    theorem – applications – two port parameters – Z, Y, ABCD, H para meters – their relationships.

    A.C. Circuits – single phase circuits – J-notation – calculations – resonance – Polyphase – circuits –
    measurements of polyphase power.

    Electromagnetic theory – general relations in static fields – potential gradient and field intensity – flux density
    – Gauss’s law – Poisson and Laplace equations – relations in electromagnetic fields – ampere’s law – flux
    and flux density – divergence and curl – vector magnetic potential.

    Electrical measurements – Types of measuring instruments – Principles of operation – extension of ranges –
    instrument transformers.

    02. CONTROL SYSTEMS, COMPUTATION AND ELECTRONICS
    Control systems – Types of servo mechanisms – equations and models of linear systems – block diagrams
    – time response of second order systems – stability criteria – root locus technique – frequency response –
    Nyquist criterion – Bode plots.

    Elements of computation: Digital systems – flow charts and algorithms – FORTRAN – types of statements –
    logical expressions – Assignment statements – program structure – Scientific and Engineering applications.

    Electronics: Solid-state devices and circuits – small signal amplifier design – feedback amplifiers –
    Oscillators – FETS – Thyristors.

    03. ELECTRICAL MACHINES:
    Principles of Electromechanical Energy Conversion: Basic ideas of production of torque – concepts of
    generation of voltages – formulae for voltage and torque production.

    Three phase induction motors: The revolving field theory – Principles of operation of induction motor –
    torque equation – Computation of performance – torque speed characteristics – motor starters –
    conventional and thyristor controllers for speed control of induction motors.

    Single phase motors: Revolving field theory – types of single-phase motors – equivalent circuits – speed
    control – applications.

    Synchronous machines: Generation of 3-phase voltages – types of synchronous machines – equivalent
    circuit – experimental determination of reactances – voltage regulation and efficiency – parallel operation –
    transient and subtransient reactances – synchronous motors – theory of operation - -phase of diagram –
    equivalent circuit – performance and power factor control – applications.

    Special machines: Two phase servomotors – stepper motors – methods of operation – metadyne and
    amplidyne – operating characteristics and applications.

    D.C. Machines and Transformers.

    04. POWER SYSTEMS:
    Generation: Methods of power generation – steam, hydro, nuclear, diesel – selection of site for each –
    general layout of each type – function of each component – economics of different types – base and peak
    load stations – pumped stations – simple calculations in hydro station design.

    Transmission: A.C. Vs. D.C. transmission – criteria for selection of voltages – transmission line parameters –
    G.M.D. and G.M.R – concepts for short, medium and long lines – line calculations – A.B.C and D constance
    – load flow analysis – surge impedance loading.

    Corona and insulators: production of corona – disruptive and visual corona – corona loss – methods to avoid
    corona – types of insulators – string efficiency.

    Fault analysis: Per unit representation: fault analysis – Symmetrical and unsymmetrical faults – application
    of symmetrical components – reactors.



    Protection: Switch gear – methods of arc extinction – classification of circuit breakers – definitions –
    calculations in switch gear – testing of circuit breakers – Relaying principles – primary and back up relaying
    – definitions – operation of different types of relays – applications to line, transformer and generator
    protection – protection of lines and equipment against voltage surges – travelling wave theory.

    Utilisation: Industrial drives – motors for various applications – braking – methods of heating and welding –
    welding transformer – Economics and other aspects of track electrification.

    ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

    01. Network analysis, Topology, Tree Tieset out set, first and Second order Circuits.
    Steady State and Transient response, Sinusoidal steady State Analysis.
    Series and parallel Resonance, Network Theorems, Laplace Transforms, Fourier series, Fourier Transforms
    – Applications, Two port.
    Network Parameters, Interconnection of two ports, Image Impedance, Image Parameters.
    Filters – constant K and M derived sections. Electronics Devices – Diodes, Transistors, FET biasing, and
    characteristics, Frequency, Response, Amplifier circuits.
    Electro Magnetic Theory – Maxell’s Equations. Coulomb’s law, Amper’s law , Faraday’s law, Poynting
    Energy Theorem, Stoke’s theorem, uniform plane waves.
    Transmission Line Theory – Standing waves & Travelling waves, Reflection, VSWR.


    02. Feedback Amplifiers and oscillator Circuits Wave Shaping circuits, Logic Gates, Boolean Theorems,
    Adders & Subtractors. Antennas & Propagation – Radiation Principle, Antenna parameters.
    Definitions.
    Directional Antennas, Linear Antenna Arrays, Broadside & End fire Arrays, Gain, Directivity, Radiation
    pattern.
    Ground Wave, Sky Wave, Ionosphere Propagation, Guided Waves, Rectangular Wave-Guide Analysis,
    Microwave Circuits and Components.
    Microwave Tubes, Klystron, Magnetron, and TWT.
    Modulation Techniques – AM, FM, PM. Channel capacity, Noise, AM, FM, Transmitters, Radio Receivers.
    TV and Satellite Communication – Principles Radar Equation and Applications of Radar Computer
    Programming, FORTRAN, BASIC, PASCAL, Are Programming languages.

    SCHEME AND SYLLABUS FOR THE POST OF ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEERS IN ROADS & BUILDINGS SERVICE

    SCHEME AND SYLLABUS FOR THE POST OF ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEERS IN
    ROADS & BUILDINGS SERVICE

    SCHEME

    PART-A WRITTEN (OBJECTIVE TYPE) EXAMINATION
    PAPER-1 General Studies & Mental Ability 150 Marks 150 Qns 150 Minutes
    PAPER-2 Concerned Subject:Electrical Engineering
    300 Marks 150 Qns 150 Minutes
    PART-B: INTERVIEW 50 Marks

    SYLLABUS

    GENERAL STUDIES & MENTAL ABILITY

    1. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY:
    a) General Science and Technology
    b) Role and impact of science and Technology on India’s development.
    (Questions will cover general appreciation and understanding of matters of everyday
    observation and experience as may be expected of a well-educated person who has not
    made a special study of science and technology disciplines).

    2. INDIAN HISTORY AND CULTURE:
    a) Modern Indian History from 19th century to the present
    b) Nationalist Movement and Constitutional development
    c) Indian culture and Heritage including architecture, Fine Arts, dance forms,
    music, paintings, Folk arts and performing arts.
    d) History of Andhradesa Society, Culture, Geography and Economic development.

    3. INDIAN POLITY:
    General and broad understanding of the structural (institutions) and functional (processes)
    aspects of Indian Political system.

    4. INDIAN ECONOMY AND GEOGRAPHY OF INDIA:
    (a) Structure of National economy
    (b) Economic development (including planning) since independence
    (c) Economic Reforms
    (d) Physical, economic and social Geography of India.

    5. CURRENT EVENTS:
    Current Events of Regional, National and International importance.

    6. GENERAL MENTAL ABILITY: (Reasoning and analytical abilities)


    CONCERNED SUBJECT (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING)

    ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS:
    Basic electrical laws, Analysis of DC networks, transient response of RLC networks excited
    by impulse, step, ramp and sinusoidal excitations. Transform methods, transfer functions, poles and zeros steady state AC networks, frequency domain analysis, resonance, coupled circuits, two port networks, three phase networks, power in a.c. networks, power measurement in 3-phase networks.

    E.M. THEORY:
    Electro static and electro magnetic fields, vector methods, Fields in dielectric, conducting and
    magnetic materials, Laplace and Poisson’s equation. Time varying fields, Maxwell’s equation,
    Poynting Theory, properties of transmission lines.

    ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENTS:
    Electrical standards, Error analysis, Measurement of current, voltage, power, energy, power
    factor, resistance, inductance capacitance frequency and loss angle. Indicating instruments,
    extension of range of instruments, DC and AC bridges. Electronic measuring instruments. Electronic multimeter, CRO, frequency counter, digital voltmeter, transducers, Thermocouples, Thermistor, LVDT, strain gauges, Piezo electric crystal, Measurement of non-electrical quantities like, pressure, velocity, temperature, flow rate, displacement acceleration and strain.

    CONTROL SYSTEMS
    Open and closed loop control systems, Mathematical modeling, block diagram, signal flow
    graphs, time response and frequency response of linerar systems, error constants and series
    Rootlocus technique, Bodeplot, polar plot, M-circles, N-circles, Nichol’s charts, stability, Routh
    Hurwitz criteria. Nyquist stability criteria, compensators, design in frequency domain. Control system components. Servo motors, synchros, tacho generator, error detector. State variable approach, modeling, state transition matrix, transfer function, response.

    ELECTRONICS:
    Solid state devices and circuits. Small and large signal-amplifiers with and without feedback
    at audio and radio frequency, multistage amplifiers. Operational amplifiers and applications.
    Integrated circuits oscillators, RC, LC and crystal oscillators wave form generators, multi-vibrators – Digital circuits, Logic gates, Boolean algebra combinational and sequential circuits. A to D and D to A converters Micro processors (8085) instruction set, memories, interfacing programmable peripheral devices – Number system flow charts – expressions and statements in C – language – simple programs for engineering application.

    D.C. ELECTRICAL MACHINES:
    Fundamentals of electro mechanical energy conversion, constructional features of D.C.
    Machines, emf equation types and characteristics of generators application, Torque in DC motor,
    types of DC motors, applications. Testing of D.C. motors, efficiency, and starting and speed control.

    TRANSFORMERS:
    Construction – Principle of operation of 1-phase transformers – Vector diagram on No Load
    and – Load – Parallel operation – Regulation – efficiency – Equivalent circuit 3 phase transformer connections – Scott connection.

    INDUCTION MOTORS:
    Production of rotating magnetic field, production of torque types of motors equivalent circuits,
    Circle diagram, torque slip characteristics, starting and maximum torque, speed control, principle of single phase induction motors, Applications.

    SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES:
    Generation of emf in 3 phase AC Generator, Armature reaction, regulation by Synchronous
    inpedance and Ampere turn methods, parallel operation, transient and sub-transiat reactances,
    theory of salient pole machines.
    Synchronous Motor: Torque production, performance characteristics, methods of starting, V-
    Curves, synchronous condenser.
    Special Machines: Stepper motor, Methods of operation, Amplidyne and metadyne-
    applications. 5

    ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION:
    General layout – Types of power stations, economics of different types, base load and peak
    load stations, load factor and its effects, pumped storage schemes.

    POWER TRANSMISSION:
    Calculation of line parameters, concepts of short, medium and long transmission lines, ABCD
    parameters, insulators, Corona, P.U. quantities, fault calculations, symmetrical components load flow analysis using Gauss Seidal, New-ton Raphson, methods, economic operation, stability, steady state and transient stability, equal area criterion, ALFC and AVR control for real time operation of interconnected systems.

    POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION:
    Principles of arc quenching, circuit breaker classification, Recovery and restriking voltages,
    relaying principles over current, directional over current relays-generator and transformer protection using differential relays-line protection using distance relays Surgeo phenomena in transmission lines – Travelling wave theory, protection against surges.

    UTILISATION :
    Industrial Drives – Motors for various drives – Braking methods – Speed control of motors –
    Economics of rail traction – Mechanics of train movement – Estimation of power and energy
    requirements – Illumination – Laws Factory lighting – Street lighting – Induction and dielectric
    heating.

    COMPETITIVE EXAMS PREVIOUS QUESTION PAPERS

    COMPETITIVE EXAMS PREVIOUS QUESTION PAPERS
    APTRANSCO APGENCO APSPDCL APEPDCL VIZAG STEEL
    RVPNL ECIL BSNL IES
    DFCCIL MP POWER ISRO